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Israelis, Palestinians pin no peace hopes on Obama trip
Published Friday 15/03/2013 (updated) 17/03/2013 18:08
SDEROT, Israel (Reuters) -- Five years ago, a few months after a Palestinian rocket crashed through his kitchen ceiling, Pinhas Amar received a more welcome guest at his southern Israeli home -- Barack Obama, then running for president of the United States.

Amar holds up a picture he now keeps in a back room -- unframed and glued to thin cardboard with crumpled corners -- of himself showing the missile damage to Obama. He was impressed by the candidate, he says. The president Obama became: less so.

"He promised me he would make sure there would be no more rockets," said 53-year-old Amar, whose wife was injured in the December 2007 missile attack. "It is quieter today, but I am not optimistic. This calm will not last very long."

If there is one thing that seems to unite Israelis and Palestinians days before Obama's visit to Israel, the occupied West Bank and Jordan next week, it is their talk of broken promises and lack of hope that he will ever bring peace.

Across the frontier, in Gaza, Badiaa Anbar, 53, was demonstrating with other parents for the release of Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails. Her own son, she said, was imprisoned 18 years ago for being affiliated with militants.

Despite initial pledges to work hard for a Palestinian state, Obama has turned out to be no different than any of his predecessors, she said.

"Obama's promises were as deceiving as a mirage. None of these promises came true."

Only words

In his first term Obama started off by making peace between Israelis and Palestinians a top priority. His 2009 "new beginning" speech in Cairo raised Palestinian hopes of establishing a state in the West Bank, East Jerusalem and Gaza, territories Israel captured in a 1967 Middle East war.

But those hopes plunged when US-brokered peace talks collapsed in 2010, only weeks after they began. Israel ignored Obama's call to halt the construction of Jewish settlements in the West Bank; the Palestinians refuse to talk as long as settlements are being built.

This time around Obama's administration is wary of risking its credibility on efforts to revive talks. The White House has said there would be no launch of a diplomatic initiative during the trip.

In the market of Gaza's Beach refugee camp, Baha al-Haddad, 45, a public servant, predicted nothing would come of Obama's visit. "He will make another speech and make promises but it will only be words without fulfilment," he said.

In November last year, days after Obama's election to a second term, Israel and Hamas fought an eight-day war in which some 170 Palestinians and six Israelis were killed.

Gaza was pummelled by air, land and sea while rockets exploded in Israeli towns, including Sderot, just across the border from the enclave.

The United States funds Israel's missile interceptor system, Iron Dome, which blew up many of the incoming rockets. Nevertheless, some Sderot residents do not believe Obama has their best interests at heart.

"It would be disastrous without Iron Dome," said Yaffa Malka, 49, a hairdresser who has lived in Sderot her entire life. "But all he (Obama) cares about is talking about a Palestinian state and not how to stop Hamas arming itself."

West Bank

In the occupied West Bank, mistrust of Obama is one of the only things Palestinians and Israeli settlers share.

"I don't think Obama's a player. I don't think he's proved to be effective on either side really, not on the Arab side and not on the Jewish side and no one really cares what he has to say," said Aliza Herbst, 60, a yoga teacher and former settler spokeswoman.

In the past year, the White House has voiced condemnation of Israeli settlement expansion in the West Bank, which US presidents have described for decades as an obstacle to peace.

"I didn't know how bad he would be for Israel," Herbst said, sitting in her sunny garden in Ofra settlement, where she has been living for the past 31 years. "He's probably one of the most anti-Israel presidents, certainly in my lifetime and maybe in the history of the United States."

The Obama administration rejects the suggestion that he is less supportive of Israel than previous US presidents, and points to strong cooperation with Israel on security matters.

Meanwhile, despite failing to win over many Israelis, Obama also lost support among Palestinians last year when he opposed a successful Palestinian bid for recognition as a de facto state by the UN Generally Assembly.

In the West Bank town of Tubas, Loai Dawwas, a 41-year-old pharmacist, said Obama's rejection of the UN recognition bid quashed Palestinian faith in him.

"He is a man of speeches like the speech he had gave in Cairo, but what did he implement of those promises? Nothing. And he will not do anything useful for us. America is good for Israel only," Dawwas said.

Mohammad Zaid, a grocer in the Palestinian city of Ramallah, also predicted Obama's visit would lead nowhere, even as change is sweeping through other countries in the region.

"The Arab world is a mess. Look at Libya, Syria, Egypt. Palestine is an easier issue than all that. But we don't think Obama is going to change anything," Zaid said.
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1 ) Colin Wright / USA
15/03/2013 21:23
No one sane would want 'peace' at this point. For the Israelis, it would require massive social dislocation, while for the Palestinians, it would involve sacrificing most of Palestine and getting an Indian reservation in exchange. They can get the whole thing back if they just play this hand out to the end.

2 ) Robert / U.S.
16/03/2013 02:48
#1 Colin with all due respect but how would the Palestinians get their lands back ?. Im staying optimistic and hope your right.

3 ) Lilith / The World
16/03/2013 12:01
Now that is a ignorant train of thought if ever I heard one. Israel would like nothing but peace and security after having been under bombardment since her foundation in 1948. Had the Arabs agreed back then , no one would be in the state they are now.

4 ) Colin Wright / USA
17/03/2013 03:34
To Robert #2 '#1 Colin with all due respect but how would the Palestinians get their lands back ?' The Palestinians will get their lands back because Israel ultimately is a lie, and like any lie, cannot endure. I could break it down further for you, but that's the essence of it.

5 ) Colin Wright / USA
17/03/2013 03:36
To Lilith #3 'Now that is a ignorant train of thought if ever I heard one. Israel would like nothing but peace and security...' Lol. You are aware that Israel is unique in modern history in having invaded EVERY SINGLE ONE of its neighbors? Even Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan couldn't claim that. Israel wants peace like my seventeen-year old son wants chastity.

6 ) Colin Wright / USA
17/03/2013 04:46
Let me put it differently. Palestine is real -- it may not be perfect, but it is real. There is a Palestine. Similarly for Palestinians. They, too, are real. Israel, on the other hand is a fabrication. And the Israelis, too, are a fabrication. They will claim that 'Israel' is their home, but when it's more convenient to go than to stay, they'll go. The Palestinians don't have that option. They really are Palestinian. And they always will be. And they'll be there when 'Israel' is gone

7 ) Robert / U.S.
17/03/2013 15:58
Thank you Colin. I enjoy reading your post.

8 ) ABE / USA
17/03/2013 18:41
In response to #!,4, 5, 6 You live in a compete and utter fantasy world. You have a very dangerous dream of what is "real". There are barely 8 million ISRAELI's in the Country of ISRAEL yet you say they have invaded all of their neighbors? What history have you studied? 160 million Arabs are "controlled" by a "lie"? ISRAEL will still be here long after you and I have left the earth!! Do you know your WW2 history? Where did you go to school? Were they actual schools? Your son is real, DEAL!!

9 ) gabi / australia
18/03/2013 01:42
# 8 - Abe - since you seem to have a bit of trouble catching up with real history rather than hasbara, just go back in time to see who invaded whom: 1946 ff, when the Jews invaded large parts of the land allocated by the UN to the Arabs (so in May 1948 when the Brits left Arab armies came in to protect what was left) 1953 invaded Egypt, 1967 Egypt Syria and Lebanon, countless other invasions of Lebanon and Gaza, shooting down planes (Iran) bombing airfields (Iraq) and I probably left some out.

10 ) Robert / U.S.
18/03/2013 05:03
Abe do you know your history ?. I doubt it .your just a lackey.
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